1807 Info 2c for James Crompton
The life of Albert and Maria Crompton



1901 Census   Sun/Mon 31st March/1st April 1901
Source:       FHL Film  TNA Ref RG13
              Piece: 4519;  Folio: 43; Page: 6; Sched: 
Dwelling:     62 Middle Street South, with butcher's shop at number 62
Place:        Great Driffield, York ER, England

Name             Rel  Mar Age Occupation                  Status   Birthplace
Francis Lovel   Head   M  58  Butcher                     Own acct Yorks, Driffield
Elizabeth Lovel Wife   M  59                                       Yorks, Hempholme
Philip Lovel     Son   S  29  Butcher                     Worker   Yorks, Driffield
William Lovel    Son   S  24  Butcher                     Worker   Yorks, Driffield24
Albert Crompton Serv   S  22  Slaughterman                Worker   Yorks, Preston
Minnie Reed     Serv   S  20  General servant (Domestic)  Worker   Yorks, Langtoft
Source: GRO Marriages
Kemp  Maria     4th Quarter 1908     Beverley  9d 216 
Crompton Albert 4th Quarter 1908     Beverley  9d 216
Source: GRO Births
Kemp  Maria     4th Quarter 1878     Driffield  9d 329
1911 Census:      Sun/Mon 2nd April/3rd April 1911
Source:   TNA Ref:        RG14 PN28567  
          Reg. Gen. Ref:  RG78 PN1641   En.Dist: 3 Sched: 62
          RegDist: Beverley  SubDist: Lockington
Dwelling:              
Place:    Lund, Yorkshire East Riding              
Rooms in dwelling, other than scullery, landing, lobby, closet, bathroom: 2
Years married: 2         
Children:      Alive none, dead none 

Name             Rel  Age Mar  Occupation            Status  Birthplace 
Albert Crompton  Head  34  M   Butcher               Worker  Yorks, Preston in Holderness
Maria Crompton   Wife  32  M                                 Yorks, Driffield

In the census return Albert is no more specific about his address than Lund and gives his occupation as 'butcher'. Their move to Middleton-on-the-Wolds, and to his own business, had not happened at this time.

1921 Census:      Sun 19th June 1921
Source:   RG15;  Piece: ; 
          RegDist number: 525; SubDist: 3; ED 2; Sched: 105;
          Reg District: Driffield;  Parish: Middleton on the Wold
Dwelling: Rose Villa,            
Place:    Middleton on the Wold, Yorkshire East Riding 
Rooms:    8                 
Children under sixteen: none 

Name              Rel  Age  Mar  Occupation          Employer  Work place  Birthplace 
                     Yrs Mn      
Albert Crompton  Head 44 8   M    Butcher            Own account At home   Yorks, Preston in Holderness 
Maria Crompton   Wife 42 7   M    Butchers assistance            At home   Yorks, Driffield
Thomas Kemp      FinL 79 5   M    Retired            Pensioner             Yorks, Bainton
Jane Kemp        MinL 69 6   M    Retired            Home duties           Yorks, Fridaythorpe

Albert had moved to Middleton on the Wold, where he had his own butchers shop in the modern out buildings. There is no mention of the tea room, which is allegedly dated from 1919. It is interesting to note that Maria's parents are living in Rose Villa. In 1911 Thomas Kemp and his wife, having been married 35 years, were retired dairy famers having had three children, one of whom was dead. They had retired to Primrose House somewhere along Beverley's Grove Hill Road.

It is said that Albert was, at one time coachman to the fifth Lord John Hotham (Huthum) (1838-1907) of South Dalton, East Yorkshire, and had driven Queen Victoria, who he described as 'plain old stick'. Sir Charles Hotham (1806-1855), who was born in Dennington Suffolk, was the Governor of Victoria at the time of the Eureka Stockade. Whilst there is no direct link between the two Hotham families there may be an indirect link. When the fifth Baron died childless, he was succeeded by his first cousin once removed, Frederick William Hotham (1863-1923).

1807info2c, sheet 2

Rosevilla, Middleton-on-the-Wolds

Rosevilla, North End, Middleton-on- the-Wolds, now 12 Station Lane, was the home of Albert and Maria Crompton, known as Auntie Maria and Mrs Crumpton. It was used as part of Albert’s butchery business and Maria’s bed and breakfast and tearoom from 1919 to 1948.

The front of the large white house, perhaps originally two cottages, is now much altered, with new windows and cement rendering added in the 1950s. However much of the inside of the house and outbuildings are as they were in Auntie Maria’s day, though the present owner, Dave Pratt, has sold the adjacent land. The walled garden, once with whitewashed walls and lean-to greenhouse became an orange-bricked detached house in early 2003 and the paddock and orchard are destined for housing development. A sweep of railings, by the road, were removed for wartime scrap.
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Above: The front of Rosevilla in May 2003. The new detached house built where the walled garden stood. Between the two building the five-barred gate gives access to the outbuildings and gardens. Until the war iron railings ringed the front. The ' tea-room' was the bottom left window.

The two-storey slaughterhouse, behind the house, retains its hanging hooks in beams and the blood gutter to the outside is still visible, but the upper floor has been removed making it a one-storey building.

The lower roofed ‘stable’ may have had internal changes made as concrete blocks seemed to have been used to make pig sties.

The grounds, outside of the garden, are now derelict, overgrown and awaiting the diggers and bulldozers, were large enough to have penned animals prior to their slaughter. Across the paddock, the fruit trees of the gated orchard are still recognisable, though overgrown and too dark for photography.

Right: Looking through the white gate towards the 'stockyard'(?), beyond the caravan to the paddock and the orchard.
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The Deeds, provided by Dave Pratt, show that Albert, 'the aforesaid butcher’, first purchased the house from William Boyes, a retired bank manager formerly of Derby, on 11 October 1919 for the sum of £750. The conveyance document describes the property as:

ALL THAT dwelling house with the outbuildings garth and garden thereto adjoining and belonging containing 3 roods and 37 perches or thereabouts situated at Middleton-on-the–Wolds foresaid bounded by herediments then or late of John Dove [who owned the adjacent farm, the building of which have been converted to housing] in part and of Mr Lotherington in remaining art on or toward the east by herediments of Lord Londesborough on or towards the west by the Town Street on or towards the south as the same were then in the occupation of the Vendor TOGETHER with all out-buildings greenhouses and erections being on the ground plot of the premises and the fixtures in and about the said dwelling house and all other appurtenances to the said hereditments belonging or in anyway appertaining.
1807info2c, sheet 3
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Above: The green boundary shows Albert's land, the light blue his 'garden area' and the dark blue his buildings.

It is still possible to imagine the inside of the house, though altered in the last 50 years, when it was a bed and breakfast. The two staircases remain, one perhaps for Auntie Maria’s bedroom and the other for the guests. Each of the four bedrooms retains its own sink. Similarly, there appear to have been two sitting rooms.

Mrs Brown, nee Dove, who lives next door to Rosevilla, remembers Auntie Maria from her wartime childhood, with clarity and fondness.

She was described as a lovely, social, ‘broad’, white haired woman, of medium build, who seemed to be loved by everyone in the village as she was at the forefront of the social life of the wartime village.

‘Dos’ were held in the beautiful garden, known for its metal arches of roses and variety of well-tended flowers, for the troops stationed in the local camps. Auntie Maria was also a great whist player who was often seen walking across the road to the Village Hall in her black velvet coatee and evening bag, organising a whist evening to raise money for charity.

The large house was used for wartime evacuees. Bobby Ditchfield came from Roker, in Sunderland. Mr Edgar, a chemist for Rentokill from Appleton, Hull and his wife, had the ‘end room’. From here Mrs Edgar gave Saturday morning elocution lesson at 1/6 a session. The young Miss Dove attended on lesson before her father objected to the expense and purpose. Later Miss Appleton, Mrs Edgar’s sister, joined them.

1807info2c, sheet 4

Bed and breakfast

Auntie Maria had a reputation for her bed and breakfast and afternoon teas, served from the room adjacent to the gate. Often 20 to 30 cyclists visited Rosevilla on a wartime Sunday. A Cyclists’ Touring Club plaque was once located on the front door. One pre-war District handbook ‘lists sixty-five appointments used by [their] members. Perhaps the most popular were … Middleton-on-the-Wolds (Mrs Crompton). … Mrs Crompton’s establishment at Middleton-on-the-Wolds still retains its connection with cycling and the club as this is the home of my nephew, David Pratt.’ (Pratt 1994) Their Handbook and Guide for 1939 records:

Middleton-on-the Wold (Beverley 8 SE) CROMPTON (BH) R 2/-, R&B 3/6, T 1/3, L 2/-, S 1/6, Day 7/-, Week 40/-
Key:

Key: Prices in shillings/pence 1/- = 5pence
BH – boarding house L – Lunch / dinner
R – room R&B – bed and breakfast
T – Tea of bread, butter, green stuff in season, preserves and cake
S – Supper of cold meat, salad, bread, butter, cheese, tea or coffee or cocoa
Day – inclusive Week – inclusive

The 1939 Register

1939 England and Wales Register 29 September 1939
ED Letter code: JCFA
Sched no:  34  
Dwelling:  Rosevilla, Middleton-on-the-Wold
Borough:   Driffield RD, East Yorkshire

Names            Sex  D of B  Status  Personal Occupation         Others
Crompton Maria    F   10dec79    W    Boarding house Proprietor
Witty Gwen        F   27now18    S    Domestic help               ARP training
Appleton Constant F   26mar85    M    Teacher of speech training
Appleton Edgar M  M   07jan85    M    Manufacture of insecticides
Redacted
Appleton Bowser   M   01jan55    W    Retired
Appleton Ethel A  F   14feb86    S    Unpaid domestic duties

Even at 70, Maria is still running a boarding house with at least three guests and possibly five.


Their death

By his will of 15 December 1928 Albert left all the estate of which he did seised possessed or entitled to his wife Maria Crompton absolutely but if on the death of his wife any of his estate still remained the Testator gave devised and bequeathed it to his brother Arthur Crompton [Grandpa].

Following Albert’s death on, his will was proved on 14 March 1931 and the property transferred to Maria. In her will, of 23 April 1931, Maria appointed The Reverend Earnest James Wilson [the vicar of Middleton] as Executor. The will was registered at Beverley on 4 April 1931 in Vol. 425, Page 346 and No 279. Maria amended her will on 5 December 1947 making Messers William Henry Blakeston and Henry Taylor Blakeston, Solicitors of Driffield, her Trustees and Executors.

Maria died on 21 March 1948 and her will was proved on 12 June 1948 and registered at Beverley on 17 June 1948 in Vol 788, page 467 and number 393. The sum of £250 passed to her nephew, Geoffrey Crompton, who used it to help purchase his Barnoldswick house.


1807info2c, sheet 5

Rosevilla in later years

Rosevilla was sold on 1 July 1948, by Maria’s solicitors, to Mrs Elsie Collins Straker the wife of Eric Straker, the lemonade producer of Beverley, for the sum of £1575. A Mr Martin, school teacher of St Mary’s Beverley, bought the house around 1958 and sold it to a Mr Smith, a university lecturer.

Around 1978 Dave Pratt bought Rosevilla from Mr and Mrs Smith for the sum of £31 500. Whitegates, Estate Agents, described the property as a 'Unique opportunity to acquire a 19 th Century cottage which has been well modernised and offers good family accommodation. This spacious property is situated in 1½ acres of land and offers an ideal opportunity for the self-sufficient enthusiast.

But the remainder of the description fits a property, divided in to two parts; one for Maria’s home and the other for the bed and breakfast. The ground floor comprised of an entrance hall, with staircase, leading to a lounge, a 15’ x 12’ dining room, a 15½’ x 14’ living room a 20½’ x 9’ farmhouse kitchen and a 9½’ x 6½’ conservatory.

The ground floor also contained laundry room and a rear lobby, leading to the back staircase. Upstairs were three 16’ x 12’ bedrooms, one with an en-suit bathroom, a fourth bedroom measuring 11½’ x 9’, a second bathroom and a shower room. All rooms had washbasins. A partially completed fifth bedroom is in the loft.

The outbuildings were described as: 'A large barn (the slaughter house), with power and drainage and outside light, behind which is a lean-to roof. Stables have been converted into a pig-sty, also drained, with power points and interior lighting. A further barn has been converted into a double garage, with lean-to greenhouse adjoining. To the rear there is approximately 1¼ acres of tree screen land broken into orchard, paddock and two vegetable gardens, two soft fruit gardens, walled garden and kitchen garden.'

Right: The remaining outbuildings at Rosevilla: the tall slaughterhouse and the lower stable/pig sty.
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Over time the floral house garden has become a family garden for children. The rose arches have long vanished as has the Middleton iris (right). However, Edith Boote, grand daughter of John Harper Crompton, b.1852, preserved an original tuba which is gradually repopulating family gardens. 22Kb jpg

1807info2c, sheet 6

Albert and Maria's memorial

When Albert died on 29 December 1929 Martha provided him with an expensive grave and headstone, located to the right of the footpath, in Middleton's new graveyard. Martha joined him there on 21 March 1948.

In May 2003 the lilac tree, perhaps planted by Maria for Albert, had forced one of the corner stones away from the surrounds and moss and weeds had grown over the gravel chippings. The stone, double 'holed' flower holder had probably been empty since 1948 and, having died childless, one wonders who last visited the grave.
  IN LOVING MEMORY
OF MY DEAR HUSBAND
ALBERT CROMPTON
WHO DIED 26th DECEMBER 1929
AGED 53 YEARS
------
RESTING
------
ALSO MARIA
WIFE OF THE ABOVE
DIED 21st MARCH 1948
AGED 69 YEARS
------
RE-UNITED
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Right: Aerial photograph locating Rosevilla, 12 Station Lane, Middleton-on -the-Wold in 2009. The cars are parked in front of the slaughterhouse. The new development to the left of the circle was Albert's orchard. The trees at the top of the photograph were also part of his property. 140kB jpg

Footnote

I have been told that I visited Auntie Maria at sometime in the spring of 1947. Certainly before June because I was still an unborn foetus. My mother recalls that my father's motorcycle had to be bump-started. Once in motion my mother had to mount pillion seat of the circling motorcycle.

Sources:


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Updated 12 March 2021