1815 Info 1a for Richardson Crompton |
Richardson's early life
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| Above: A composite image of Richardson Crompton's baptism 02 November 1815 |
Early indications suggest that Richardson farmed at Nafferton, before his marriage to Hannah and his move to Flamborough.
Source: 1832 Bulmers directory Nafferton R. Crompton Farmer Source: 1840 Trade directory Rhdsn Crompton Farmer
Richardson's first marriage
In the second quarter of 1842 Richardson married Agnes JOHNSON of Hotham (GRO ref: Howden 23 93) Hotham is the parish due west and 2 miles from North Newbald where three of Thomas Richardson Crompton's children had moved to, from Nafferton, to start farming.
| 1842 Marriage solemnised at the Parish Church of Holme in the County of York | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| When married | Name and Surname | Age | Condition | Rank or Profession |
Residence | Father's name |
Father's profession |
| June 22nd 1842 | Richardson Crompton |
Full age |
Bachelor | Farmer | Flamborough | Richardson Crompton |
Farmer |
| No. 49 | Agnes Johnson |
Full age |
Spinster | Holme | John Johnson | Farmer | |
| Married in the
Parish Church of Holme according to the
Established Church by Licence by me Charles Yate Vicar This Marriage was Richardson Crompton Witness Richard Fisher Johnson solemnised between us Agnes Johnson Witness Jane Johnson |
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There is no evidence of Richardson Crompton in the 1841 North Newbald, Hotham or Flamborough census or in a wildcard Richardson search.
1841 Census Sun/Mon 6/7 June 1841
Source: FHL Film TNA Ref HO107
Piece: 1218; Book: 25; Folio: 9; Page: 12
Dwelling:
Place: Hotham, Yorks ER, England
Name Age Occupation Born in County
Richd Johnson 35 Farmer Y
Martha Johnson 25 Y
Agnes Johnson 20 Y
Wm Johnson 15 Y
Jane Johnson 15 Y
Note: Ages are usually rounded down to the nearest five years.
There is no obvious relationship between the Johnson: the age of Richard Johnson and his witness signature suggest he was Agnes' brother.
However, her father and mother farmed at Mount Pleasant, which is the previous enumerators record to the Cromptons at Bullens Farm. Is this how Richardson met Agnes?
1841 Census Sun/Mon 6/7 June 1841
Source: FHL Film TNA Ref HO107
Piece: 1219; Book: 9; Folio: 21; Page: 13
Dwelling: Mount Pleasant [Farm]
Place: North Newbald, Yorks ER, England
Name Age Occupation Born in County
John Johnson 50 Farmer Y
Elizabeth Johnson 45 Y
John Johnson 15 Y
Robert Johnson 10 Y
Anna Johnson 15 Y
Elizabeth Chause 75 Visitor Y
Fanny Clause 15 Visitor Y
James Gilley 18 Servant Y
Note: Ages are usually rounded down to the nearest five years.
title="Bullens Farm map 1855" |
| Above: An 1855 map locating Bullens Farm and Mount Pleasant, North Newbald |
Agnes died in the first quarter of 1844. (GRO ref: Beverley 23 4)
His second marriage
Richardson's second marriage was to Hannah PICKERING of Withernwick, Skirlaugh or Swine (adjacent villages between Hull and Hornsea with Skirlaugh (pronounced Skirler) being both a village and the broader Registration District) in 1845 and spent his life farming in the Flamborough area. There is a record for Hannah PICKERING being christened in Swine on 15 October 1826 to John and Ann PICKERING. A second record shows the same names but with a christening at Skirlaugh on 23 January 1825.
Source: GRO Marriages Hannah Pickering Bridlington 4th quarter 1845 vol.23 p.55 Richardson Crompton Bridlington 4th quarter 1845 vol.23 p.55
| 1845 Marriage solemnised by Licence in the Parish of Flamborough in the County of York | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| When married | Name and Surname | Age | Condition | Rank or Profession |
Residence | Father's name |
Father's profession |
| Nov.13th | Richardson Crompton |
29 | Widower | Farmer | Flambro | Thomas Richardson Crompton |
Farmer |
| No. 73 | Hannah Pickering | 21 | Spinster | Flambro | John Pickering | Farmer | |
| Married in the
Church at Flamborough according to Rites and
Ceremonies of the
Established Church by me
J. Walker This Marriage was Richardson Crompton Witness James Kingston GW Forge solemnised between us Hannah Pickering Witness Nancy Woodcock |
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IGI indicates that the following children were christened at Flamborough.
By Richardson Crompton and Hannah Stephen Clubley 28oct1846 Thomas Richardson 9oct1848 Sarah 15jun1850 Caleb 17jul1851 John 17may1853 James William 10aug1854 Emily Hyde 05oct1855
The census record Richardson and Hannah living at South Sea Farm and Moor Farm in the Flamborough area. However, South Sea [beach], South Sea Plantation and South Moor Farm appear to be the same.
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| Above: The hotspot will open an enlarged map of the farm and plantation, from the OS Edition 1912 |
Today South Sea Road leads to South Sea [beach]. South Sea Plantation remains (OS Explorer 301 GR TA234 694) but, to the east of the road, South Sea Way and South Sea Avenue have been built. South Moor Farm house is no more, having been converted to either The Timoreer Hotel or Cliffe House Farm (OS Explorer 301 GR TA 236 697).
1851 Census Sun/Mon 30/31st March 1851
Source: FHL Film PRO Ref HO107
Piece 2367 Folio 321 Page 31
Dwelling: South Sea Farm
Place: Flamborough, York, England
Name Rel Mar Age Sex Occupation Birthplace
Richardson Crompton Head M 34 M Farmer 124 acres Yorks, Nafferton
employing 1 labourer
Hannah Crompton Wife M 24 F Yorks, Withernwick
Stephen Crompton Son 4 M Scholar Yorks, Flambro (sic)
Thomas Crompton Son 2 M Yorks, Flambro
George W Forge Vis U 28 M Annuitant Lincoln, Hameringham
Mercy Pickering Vis U 21 F Yorks, Withernwick
Sarah Tool Serv U 20 F House servant Yorks, Muston
Jane Christelon Serv U 15 F House servant Yorks, York
George Stephenson Serv U 24 M Farm Servant Yorks, Flambro
Joseph Mennal Serv U 19 M Farm Servant Yorks, Hutton Ambo
William Coatham Serv Wid 37 M Farm Servant Yorks, Flambro
Thomas Coatham Serv 11 M Farm Servant Yorks, Nafferton
| FLAMBOROUGH
The principal farms and farm houses in the parish are the Manor House, a little east of the church, the residence of Mr. Rd. Sowden; Beacon House, on the south side of the church, in the occupation of Mr. Whiting; Flamborough Head Farm, in the hands of Mr. Woodcock; South Moor Farm, occupied by Mr. R. Crompton; The Grange farm, now held by Mr. Wm. Crowe; Thornwick Farm, the residence of Mr. Wm. Gardiner; Hartendale House, in the occupation of Mr. J. M. Gray; and the farm in the hands of Mr. C. Hutchinson. |
His death
After Richardson's death, on 24 August 1859, at Flamborough, Hannah continued to farm in the Flamborough area. Sarah and John are not recorded in this census as they died young but where are they buried? Caleb CROMPTON, aged 8, was living with his great aunt Sarah KINGSTON née CLUBLEY in Sea Breezes, Bridlington Quay..
1861 Census Sun/Mon. 7/8th April 1861
Source: FHL Film PRO Ref RG09
Piece: 3613; Folio: 90; Page: 20;
Dwelling: Moon Farm
Place: Flamborough, York, England
Name Rel Mar Age Occupation Birthplace
Hannah Crompton Head Wid 33 Farmer 130 acres Yorks, Swine
Stephen Clubley Crompton Son 14 Farmer's son Yorks, Flamborough
Tho. Richardson Crompton Son 12 Farmer's son Yorks, Flamborough
James Wm Crompton Son 7 Farmer's son Yorks, Flamborough
Emily Hyde Crompton Dau 5 Farmer's daughter Yorks, Flamborough
Edmond Crompton Son 3 Farmer's son Yorks, Flamborough
John Frankish Serv U 23 Farmer servant Yorks, Hunmanby
Mary Ann Carter Serv U 19 Farmer servant Yorks, Flamborough
Next on the enumerators list is 'Farm House', the home of Betsy Ann CROMPTON née KINGSTON, widow of Edmund CROMPTON who died in the second quarter of 1855 at Nafferton. (GRO ref: Driffield 9d 157) Edmond CROMPTON is Hannah CROMPTON's brother-in-law by marriage..
1861 Census Sun/Mon. 7/8th April 1861
Source: FHL Film TNA Ref RG09
Piece: 3613; Folio: 90; Page: 20; Sched: 126
Dwelling: [Moon Farm] Farm House
Place: Flamborough, York ER, England
Name Rel Mar Age Occupation Birthplace
Richard Kingston HeadSon U 20 Farmer of 180 acres Yorks, Flambro'
Betsy Ann Crompton ????Dau Wid 27 Housekeeper Yorks, Flambro'
Rachel Elliot Vis U 20 Yorks, Harpham
Anne Elliot Vis U 24 Housekeeper Yorks, Harpham
John Collingwood Serv U 20 Farmer's foreman Yorks, Flambro'
Tom Rudd Serv U 17 Waggoner Yorks, Thwing
Robert Coates Serv U 14 Groom Yorks, Thwing
Headley Wise Serv U 34 Labourer Yorks, Flambro'
Sarah Monkman Serv U 19 House servant Yorks, Hutton Bushel
Liz Vine (Huddleston) has determined that the relationship between the CROMPTONs and KINGSTONs is through Hannah PICKERING's line. Her maternal aunt, after the death of her first husband Stephen CLUBLEY married James KINGSTON. Betsy Ann CROMPTON née KINGSTON was James' daughter. The CROMPTON/HUDDLESTON/KINGSTON families remain close in the Flamborough area.
Phillips | |=========================|========== Ann Sarah b. c.19jul1799 d. d.3rdQt1862 Bridlington 9d 171 | | m.18jul1818 Brandsburton m.1 02jul1827 ... m2 1stQt1844 Sculcoates 22 335 | | | John Pickering Stephen Clubley James Kingston ... m.1 21feb1821 Mary Jefferson | b. ~1804 | d. d.2ndQt1841 d.2ndQt1875 | d.1stQt1842 | Bridlington 23 16 Bridlington 9d 239 | Bridlington 23 16 | | |===========|=========== |=========== Hannah Mercy Betsy Ann c.15oct1826 | ... m.3 23feb1863 Rebecca Gibson née MajorF m.1 4thQt1845 ........ m.2 30apr1863 ..... Bridlington 9d 431 | | Richardson Crompton Richard Huddleston | |=========== Stephen Clubley c.28oct1846
Hannah's second marriage
In 1863 Hannah married Richard Huddleston and had two sons by him, the first in the same quarter as the marriage.
Surname Forename(s) Surname Forename(s) Church/Register Office Region / Reference CROMPTON Hannah HUDDLESTON Richard St Peter Drypool HL STPL/3/27 Source: Yorkshire Marriage indexes for the year 1863
| 1863 Marriage solemnised at The Parish Church in the Parish of St Paul Sculcoate in the County of York | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| When married | Name and Surname | Age | Condition | Rank or Profession |
Residence | Father's name |
Father's profession |
| April 30th 1863 |
Richard Huddleston |
full | Bachelor | Farmer | St Paul, Sculcoates | ||
| No. 27 | Hannah Crompton |
full | Widow | Flamborough | John Pickering | Farmer | |
| Married in the
Parish Church
according to the Rites and Ceremonies of the Established by Church
Licence by me
W Lloyd Hughes Curate This Marriage was R ? Huddleston Witness George Wreghitt solemnised between us Hannah Crompton Witness Jane Hidlag(?) her X mark |
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Interestingly Richard HUDDLESTON does not record his father's name or profession and lives in St Paul's Sculcoates, where the wedding took place. Nor does he seem to appear in any census until 1871. In the 1861 census George WREGHITT, aged 48, was a warehouseman and Parish Clerk born in Lund.
By 1871 Stephen and Thomas had left home for New Zealand. James, living with his mother and step father at South Sea Farm, the farm once owned by his natural father, followed in September of that year and Emily Hyde in in November 1879.
1871 Census Sun/Mon. 2/3rd April 1871
Source: FHL Film PRO Ref RG10
Piece: 4812; Folio: 103; Page: 23;
Dwelling: South Sea Farm
Place: Flamborough, York, England
Name Rel Mar Age Occupation Birthplace
Richard Huddlestone Head M 52 Farmer of 124 acres employing 3 men Yorks, Killingwick
Hannah Huddlestone Wife M 44 Farmer's wife Yorks, Skirlaugh
James Crompton Son S 16 Farmer's son Yorks, Flamborough
Emily Crompton Dau S 15 Farmer's daughter Yorks, Flamborough
John Huddlestone Son 7 Farmer's son Yorks, Flamborough
George Huddlestone Son 4 Farmer's son Yorks, Flamborough
William Hutchinson Serv S 64 Farm labourer Yorks, Flamborough
George Creaser Serv S 15 Farm servant Yorks, Boynton
Jane Smith Serv S Domestic servant Yorks, Flamborough
By 1881 all the CROMPTONs had left the family farm.
1881 Census
Source: FHL Film 1342158 PRO Ref RG11
Piece 4799 Folio 131 Page 19
Dwelling: South Sea Farm
Census Place: Flamborough, York, England
Name Rel Mar Age Occupation Birthplace
Richard Huddleston Head M 62 Farmer 140 acres Yorks, Kilnwick
Hannah Huddleston Wife M 54 Yorks, Skirlaugh
John Huddleston Son U 17 Assistant Yorks, Flamborough
George W. Huddleston Son 14 Scholar Yorks, Flamborough
1891 Census Sun/Mon 5/6th April 1891
Source: FHL Film TNA Ref RG12
Piece: 3960; Folio 117; Page 15; Sched: 109
Dwelling: South Moor Farm
Place: Flamborough, York ER, England
Name Rel Mar Age Occupation Employer Birthplace
Richard Huddleston Head M 72 Farmer Y Yorks, Kilnwick
Hannah Huddleston Wife M 63 Yorks, Skirlaugh
John Huddleston Son M 27 Farmer's son Yorks, Flamborough
George W Huddleston Son U 23 Farmer's son Yorks, Flamborough
Maud M Huddleston D-i-L M 22 Yorks, Healaugh Manor
Kate Dixon Serv U 17 General servant-domestic N Yorks, Bridlington
James Tunnicliffe Serv U 16 Farm servant-domestic N Yorks, Flamborough
When Hannah Huddleston died she was buried with her first husband Richardson Crompton.
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Left: The headstone of Hannah Crompton/Huddleston and Richardson Crompton
Below: Flamborough Church 2010 - the grave is located by the tower |
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| In loving memory of Hannah the beloved wife of RICHARD HUDDLESTON who died Feby 2nd 1892 aged 65 years ------------------- Also RICHARDSON CROMPTON who died August 24th 1859 aged 45 years ------------------- Blessed is the people that know the joyful sound. They shall walk oh Lord in the light of thy countenance. |
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| Right: Close up of headstone of Hannah and Richardson |
Source: MI Flamborough EYFHS PR 1859 Aug 26 Richardson Crompton, Flamborough, 44 PR 1894 Feb 2 Hannah Huddleston, Flamborough, 69
Hypothesis
The UK 1851 census shows the family farming the 124 acre South Sea Farm, Flamborough having enough productivity to employ one man. According to the 1861 census, following Richardson's death on 24 August 1859, Hannah ran the 130 acre North Moor Farm, Flamborough. Since her children were recorded as "farmer's children" and since she employed two "farm servant" a degree of wealth is suggested.
However sometime after 1861 Hannah married Richard Huddleston and four of her children emigrated to the Christchurch area of New Zealand. They are not listed as passengers on assisted passages. Two remained in the HUDDLESTON household until they too emigrated.
The question why the children left a potentially affluent environment has to be asked. In normal circumstances, it would be reasonable to expect the farm to pass to Richardson and Hannah's eldest child Stephen Clubley and for the younger members of the family to disperse. Stephen's emigration suggests that Hannah's property had passed to her new husband and that he intended the property to pass down his line: to John and George, his children by Hannah. However, the 1871 census shows Richard Huddleston taking care of two of Richardson and Hannah's children including Emily who eventually emigrated to New Zealand. However, Hannah being buried in Richardson's grave suggest that all was not a bed of roses.
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| This page was created by Richard Crompton and maintained by Chris Glass |
Version D12 Updated 14 October 2024 |
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