1811 Info 5b for Elizabeth Crompton
Sophia Hornsey, born 1848, and Alexander Bergman



Just two years after the death of her first husband Johann Wilhelm JACOB, Sophia HORNSEY/JACOB married Alexander BERGMAN in the fourth quarter of 1871 (GRO ref: Hull 9d 427). This was the union of Sophia JACOB, tailoress employing one person, and Alexander BERGMAN employing three Scandinavian tailors. In the 1881 census her first child, Frederick JACOB, has taken the Bergman name.

1881 Census  Sun/Mon 2/3rd April 1881
Source:      FHL Film  TNA Ref RG11 
             Piece: 4766; Folio: 39; Page: 8; Sched: 39                     
Dwelling:    Burns Entry (near 51-52 Market Place)
Place:       Holy Trinity, Hull, York, England

Name               Rel    Mar Age  Occupation       Birthplace
Alexander Bergman  Head    M   33  Tailor           Sweden
Sophia Bergman     Wife    M   33                   Yorks, Hull
Frederick Bergman  Son     U   12  Scholar          Yorks, Hull
Arthur Bergman     Son     U    6m                  Yorks, Hull
Richard Hornsey    F-I-L   M   81  Formerly farmer  Yorks, Hull
Elizabeth Hornsey  M-I-L   M   70                   Yorks, Hull
Carl Appelberg     Border  U   28  Tailor           Sweden
Gustaf Appleberg   Border  U   26  Tailor           Sweden 
Nelo Fosland       Border  U   27  Tailor           Norway 
Burns Entry in 2009 - 46kB jpg 51-52 Market Place retains a covered side entry which formerly gave access to the now lost Burns Entry. The early 19th century town house was remodelled by BS Jacobs when it was converted into a cinema during the late-Edwardian period. The cinema had all tip-up seating with a capacity for 100 people in the balcony and 600 in the main body of the hall. The venture was unsuccessful, however, and the Gaiety closed as a cinema in 1915. In the years that followed, the Gaiety Picture House became the Gaiety Theatre, and ran as a major music hall venue between the wars, changing its name to the Playgoers when it ran from 1928 until its closure in 1934. The building still retains its elegant Classical facade by Jacobs and is a rare example of an Edwardian cinema conversion and inter-war music hall venue.
Source: Hull City Council

Left: 51-52 Market Place showing the covered access Burns Entry in 2009
1811info5b, sheet 2
Right: A 1911 map locating Burns Entry situated at the centre of ancient Hull, within the old city walls. This area was once surrounded by the River Hull and the city moat: a moat that was to become Queens, Princess and Humber Docks.

In 1720 Daniel Defoe described the area as 'exceeding close built' and 'extra- ordinary populous', even to an inconvenience, having no room to extend itself by building'. Heavy bombing, in the Second World War, changed the map of old Hull.

Burns Entry is marked in yellow and the 'now lost' buildings, perhaps where Sophia BERGMAN lived in red. The large early 19th century town house remodelled to the Gaiety Theatre/Cinema is the large building facing Market Place adjoining Burns Entry.
1911 map locating Burns Entry - 83kB jpg

Perhaps, the census information reflects the fortunes of the Bergman family. In the late 1880 the Bergmans appeared to have moved to Sweden, where John S was born in about 1890. In 1891 Alexander BERGMAN had returned to Hull but was neither an employer or an employee, suggesting he was unemployed and recently returned from Sweden. John S BERGMAN is absent from this census! Was he still in Sweden waiting for his family to settle?

1891 Census   Sun/Mon 5/6th April 1891
Source:       FHL Film  TNA Ref RG12
              Piece: 3933; Folio: 12; Page: 20; Sched:
Dwelling:     46 Pryme Street
Place:        Sculcoates, Hull, York, England

Name               Rel    Mar Age  Occupation   Status      Birthplace
Alexander Bergman  Head    M   43  Tailor       Unemployed  Sweden
Sophia Bergman     Wife    M   43                           Yorks, South Newbald
Elizabeth Hornsea  M-I-L  Wid  79                           Yorks, Nafferton
Myrtle M Hornsea   Niece        7  Scholar                  Yorks, Hull

Note the enumerators mis-spelling of the Hornsey family name.

In 1901, it can be argued, Alexander BERGMAN , as an employer of four worker, was successful and affluent. Sophia had no need to work. Frederick JACOB, Sophia's son by her first marriage, was also in the tailoring trade and visiting his mother. The family was also looking after the orphaned HORNSEY children.

1811info5b, sheet 3
1901 Census   Sun/Mon 31st March/1st April 1901
Source:       FHL Film  TNA Ref RG13
              Piece: 4498; Folio: 160; Page: 7;  Sched:                     
Dwelling:     6 Spring Street
Place:        Holy Trinity, Hull, York ER, England

Name               Rel  Mar Age  Occupation          Status  Birthplace
Alexander Bergman  Head  M   53  Tailor              Emp.    Sweden
Sophia Bergman     Wife  M   53                              Yorks, Hull
John W Hornsey     Boar  S   25  Tailors apprentice  Worker  Yorks, Hull
Myrtle M Hornsey   Boar  S   17  Tailoress           Worker  Yorks, Hull
John S Bergman     Son   S   11  Tailors apprentice  Worker  Sweden
Eliza Hamon        Vis  Wid  70                              Scotland
Frederick W Jacob  Vis   M   32  Tailor              Worker  Yorks, Hull
Emily Jacob        Vis   M   31                              Yorks, Hull
Arthur H Jacob     Vis       10m                             Yorks, Hull
Right: 6 Spring Street, Hull in 2010 which is thought to be the shop with the facsimile of a pub sign - M&K Chinese Take Away. The house looks large enough to accommodate the nine census residents and to have room for workshops.

Below: An 1893 map, scale 1:10560, locating Spring Street and Pryme Street, Hull
6 Spring Street, Hull 2010 - 52kB jpg
An 1898 map locating Spring Street and Pryme Street - Kb gif
1811info5b, sheet 4
A modern map of Hull locating Pryme and Spring Street - 80Kb gif
Above: The Bergman family homes: from Market Place to Pryme Street and then across the A1079 to Spring Street.
1911 Census:      Sun/Mon 2nd April/3rd April 1911
Source:   TNA Ref:        RG14 PN28774  
          Reg. Gen. Ref:  RG78 PN1652; En.Dist: 5; Sched: 109
          RegDist: Hull SubDist: Myton
Dwelling: 11 Brooklyn Villas, Stanley Street              
Place:    Hull, Yorkshire East Riding              
Rooms in dwelling, other than scullery, landing, lobby, closet, bathroom: 6
Years married: 40         
Children:      Alive 1, dead 1 

Name                Rel  Mar  Age  Occupation                Status  Birthplace 
Alexander Bergman  Head   M    63  Tailor Maker              Worker  Sweden, Resident
Sophia Bergman     Wife   M    63  Agent                     Worker  Yorks, Newbold
Edward Tood        Lodg  Wid   77  Retired Provision Dealer          Lincs, Wintingham

It is difficult to know exactly where 11 Brooklyn Villas was placed along Stanley Street. Bulmer's East Yorkshire Directory for 1892 suggests that Stanley Street, off Spring Bank, was comprised of blocks of terraced houses grouped by a specific terrace name, perhaps those of the builder. Brooklyn Villas was a terrace of eleven dwellings, six of which are recorded by the names of women. Brooklyn Villas appears at the end of Bulmer's directory for Stanley Street. Given that the directory appears to record one side of the road before reaching Trinity Street and returning up the other side, Brooklyn Villas appears to be at the Spring Bank end of Stanley Street, The area has been totally redeveloped and the street footprint changed.

1811info5b, sheet 5
Map locating Brooklyn Villas, Stanley Street - 167kB jpg Left: A 1911 map locating the assumed position of Brooklyn Villas, shown in red. Stanley Street is marked in yellow and the Bulmer's trade directory recording in yellow arrows

Alexander BERGMAN died in the third quarter of 1922 (GRO ref: Scarborough 9d 221). Sophia died in the fourth quarter of 1935 (GRO ref: Sculcoates 9d 263) aged 87.


Their children

The 1911 census declares that Sophia and Alexander had only one child that died in infancy.


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This page was created by Richard Crompton
and maintained by Chris Glass
  Version A5
Updated 29 February 2020